the Tonsillitis - disease which is characterised by an inflammation one or several limfoidnyh educations of a pharyngeal ring (more often palatal mindalin) also belongs to number of widespread infections of the top respiratory ways.

Tonzillit happens sharp and chronic. The sharp tonsillitis is known under the name angina.

Naibolee the significant bacterial activator of a sharp tonsillitis the sharp tonsillitis is gemolitichesky a streptococcus of group of A.Rezhe call viruses and other streptococci, is the extremely rare - mycoplasmas and hlamidii.

Vozbuditel is passed air-drop by. Infection sources are patients and asymptomatic carriers are more rare. The greatest disease is marked in zimne-spring period.

Inkubatsionnyj the period at a sharp tonsillitis makes from several o`clock till 2-4 days. For this disease are characteristic the sharp beginning with rise in temperature to 37,5-39°С, poznablivanie or a fever, a headache, the general indisposition, a pain in a throat, amplifying at swallowing; pains in muscles and joints are frequent. Children can have nausea, vomiting, pains in a stomach. Duration of the period of disease (without treatment) makes approximately 5-7 days. Further in the absence of complications the basic clinical displays of illness (the fever, intoxication symptoms, inflammatory changes in mindalinah) quickly disappear, is normalised a blood picture. The increase limfouzlov can be saved till 10-12 dnej.

Pod by influence of various factors (treatment, chronic diseases) the sharp tonsillitis can pass a weak organism, the strong activator, wrong treatment, absence in the chronic. The chronic tonsillitis is characterised by periodic aggravations (after overcooling, emotional stress, etc. factors). The chronic tonsillitis represents the infection centre in an organism. This centre undermines forces of an organism and can promote infection distribution on other bodies (most chaso are amazed heart and kidneys since the streptococcus possesses affinity to fabrics of kidneys and hearts).

tonsillitis Treatment

Conservative (recovery of health mindalin) - washing mindalin (for removal of purulent stoppers) and greasing by solution Ljugolja, - antibiotics, - physiotherapy (tubos, UVCH), - fonoforez (a combination of low-frequency ultrasonic influence and medicinal substance),

Operational (if conservative treatment of a tonsillitis does not give result) 1. Tonzillotomija (usual removal mindalin or their cutting at children) 2. Operation with use kriometoda (destruction of the hurt fabrics by a cold) Srok operations - no more (tonzillotomija) Srok findings in a hospital - 1-3 day Anaesthetizing - is obligatory than 15 minutes for tonzillotomii

Relapses and complications Posle carrying out of operations of relapses do not happen, as are not present mindalin. But absence mindalin conducts to decrease in immune properties of an organism.